What are the four flows of a supply chain and their direction?

What are the four flows of a supply chain and their direction?

Our investment thesis in the supply chain vertical is founded in 4 important flows: Cargo, Information, Documents and Financial.28-Apr-2022

What is the flow of the supply chain?

There are three main flows of supply chain management: the product flow, the information flow, and the finances flow. The Product Flow – The product flow involves the movement of goods from a supplier to a customer. This supply chain management flow also concerns customer returns and service needs.28-Feb-2022

What flows upstream and downstream in supply chain?

The Downstream vs. The upstream supply chain includes all activities related to the organization's suppliers: those parties that source raw material inputs to send to the manufacturer. The downstream supply chain refers to activities post-manufacturing, namely distributing the product to the final customer.02-Nov-2021

Which flow in supply chain is bidirectional?

information flows

What are the 3 types of supply chain?

Supply chain management The three main flows of the supply chain are the product flow, the information flow and the finances flow. These occur across three main stages: strategy, planning and operation. SCM involves coordinating and integrating these flows both within and among companies.

What are the 4 types of supply chains?

The four entities are:

What is reverse product flow?

Reverse flow is another term for reverse logistics in the supply chain. This includes planning, implementing and controlling the efficient inbound flow, as well as the storage of goods and related information to recover value or proper disposal.07-Oct-2021

Which of the following only flows upstream in a supply chain?

Information only flows upstream in a supply chain. d. Distribution channels are extended beyond the supply chain to better communication.

Which of the following flows tend to move upstream in a supply chain?

Of the three flows linking organizations in a supply chain, information and monetary flows always move upstream and physical flows always move downstream. A second-tier supplier is downstream from a first-tier supplier in the supply chain.

What is upstream and down stream?

Stream – The moving water in a river is called a stream. Upstream – If the boat is flowing in the opposite direction to the stream, it is called upstream. In this case, the net speed of the boat is called the upstream speed. Downstream – If the boat is flowing along the direction of the stream, it is called downstream.

What is downstream and upstream process?

Upstreaming processing refers to the generation of biomass at a large scale and downstream processing refers to the extraction and separation of the desired products produced in the upstream processing.

What is upstream and downstream operations?

Upstream oil and gas production is conducted by companies who identify, extract, or produce raw materials. Downstream oil and gas production engages in anything related to the post-production of crude oil and natural gas activities.

Which primary supply chain flow is always unidirectional?

Material (Product) Flow This flow is usually uni-directional, that is, it only flows one direction from supplier to customer; however, in certain instances, when the customer returns the product, the flow occasionally goes in the other direction.16-Mar-2016

What is downstream supply chain?

Downstream supply chain operations involve the movement of finished goods from a business to its customers. These operations include distribution, order fulfillment and delivery.

What are the three flows in a supply chain and in what direction do they generally flow?

There are three types of main flows that happen in any supply chains: flow of materials/goods, flow of money/cash, and flow of information. There is a forward flow of materials/goods for the regular flow that happens all the way from higher tier suppliers (upstream) to the end-consumer (downstream).

What is types of supply chain?

The three responsive supply chain models are the agile model, the flexible model, and the custom configured model. These models are ideal for “on demand” situations. They are ideal when there is a level of uncertainty in the product manufacturing.06-Feb-2019

What are the main 2 types of supply chain?

The 2 Types of Supply Chains

What are the types of supply?

There are five types of supply—market supply, short-term supply, long-term supply, joint supply, and composite supply.

What is continuous flow supply chain?

The “Continuous-Flow” Supply Chain Model Relies on supply and demand stability, with processes scheduled in such a way as to ensure a steady cadence and continuous flow of information and products. This model typically is for a very mature supply chain with a customer demand profile that has little variation.

What are the 5 types of supply chain?

The Top-level of this model has five different processes which are also known as components of Supply Chain Management – Plan, Source, Make, Deliver and Return.31-Aug-2020

What are the top 3 elements of supply chain?

Sustainability in supply chains requires three responsibilities: social, environmental, and financial. For those of you familiar with the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) method of accounting, these three elements will sound familiar.19-May-2021

What are the four flows of a supply chain and their direction?