What is meant by ex-post?

What is meant by ex-post?

Ex-post is another word for actual returns and is Latin for "after the fact." The use of historical returns has customarily been the most well-known approach to forecast the probability of incurring a loss on investment on any given day. Ex-post is the opposite of ex-ante, which means "before the event."

What does ex-ante and ex-post meaning?

Ex ante means "before the event". When you're making a prediction, you're doing so ex ante. The opposite of ex ante is ex post, which means after the event. This is a useful framework because people often conflate the two in their reasoning.

What is ex-post investment?

Ex-post investment. 1. It refers to planned and intended investment during a particular period of time. It refers to the actual level of investment during a particular period of time.

What is ex-post forecasting?

An ex-post forecast is a forecast that uses the information (i.e. the value of economic variables) which extends beyond the time at which the actual forecast is prepared.16-Dec-2014

What is ex-post settling up?

The ex post settling up hypothesis states that boards will exercise discretion over cash compensation by rewarding executives less for unrealized gains (as proxied via positive stock returns) relative to unrealized losses (as proxied via negative stock returns).11-May-2019

What are ex-ante and ex-post costs?

An ex-ante costs and charges report is a reasonable estimate of costs before they are incurred, whereas an ex-post costs and charges report discloses the actual costs after they have been incurred within a portfolio.

What are ex-post costs?

An ex-ante costs and charges report is a reasonable estimate of costs before they are incurred, whereas an ex-post costs and charges report discloses the actual costs after they have been incurred within a portfolio.

What is the ex-post real interest rate?

While the ex-post real rate is simply the difference between the nominal interest rate and actual inflation, the ex-ante real rate is defined as the difference between the nominal rate and the expected inflation rate.

What is difference between ex-ante and ex-post investment?

Ex-ante investment refers to the investment that enterprises and planners in the economy wish to make at the start of a period. The actual or realized investment, on the other hand, Ex-post or actual investment is the measurement of a time (e.g., a year) after the fact, when more investment is required.24-Nov-2021

Who introduced the term ex-ante and ex-post?

Abstract. The concepts of ex ante and ex post are the most popular terminological innovations developed by the famous so-called Stockholm School in the 1930s.17-Aug-2017

What is ex-post Alpha?

In finance, Jensen's alpha (or Jensen's Performance Index, ex-post alpha) is used to determine the abnormal return of a security or portfolio of securities over the theoretical expected return. It is a version of the standard alpha based on a theoretical performance instead of a market index.

What is the opposite of ex-post facto?

Antonyms for (adj) ex post facto Main entry: retro, retroactive, ex post facto. Definition: affecting things past.

How do you calculate ex-post interest?

The inflation rate during the loan period is only known after the loan's been paid, which is referred to as the ex-post real interest on the loan. In this case, the ex-post interest rate is calculated as follows: Nominal Rate – Actual Inflation Rate (10% – 10% = 0%).22-Aug-2019

How do you calculate ex-ante?

Ex ante variance calculation: The expected return is subtracted from the return within each state of nature; this difference is then squared. Each squared difference is multiplied by the probability of the state of nature. These weighted squared terms are then summed together.

What does ex-ante mean in law?

The Ex Ante, the usual expression in Economic vocabulary, corresponds to the more traditional expression in Law of A priori, and refers to the apprehension of a situation before it is constituted.

What is an example of ex post facto?

A law that makes chewing gum illegal and requires the arrest of every person who has ever chewed gum, even before the law existed, would be an example of an ex post facto law.

What is ex post facto research with example?

The assignment of subjects to different groups is based on whichever variable is of interest to the researchers. For example, a researcher is interested in how weight influences self-esteem levels in adults. This is an ex post facto design because a pre-existing characteristic (weight) was used to form the groups.

What does ex facto mean?

according to fact; actually

What is ex post facto in government?

An ex post facto law is a law that imposes criminal liability or increases criminal punishment retroactively. 1. See, e.g., Calder v. Bull, 3 U.S. 386, 391 (1798); Locke v. New Orleans, 71 U.S. 172, 173 (1867).

What is an ex post facto law simple?

Ex post facto is most typically used to refer to a criminal statute that punishes actions retroactively, thereby criminalizing conduct that was legal when originally performed.

How do you use ex post facto in a sentence?

(4) No one can alter the fact, ex post facto. (5) Suppose an ex post facto law makes it a criminal offense to shoot unarmed trespassers on one's property for any reason whatsoever. (6) Clause 3 : No Bill of Attainder or ex post facto Law shall be passed. (7) No bill of attainder or ex post facto Law shall be passed.24-Jul-2020

What is meant by ex-post?