What is post-Mauryan?

What is post-Mauryan?

The period from the decline of the Mauryas to the rise of the Guptas (2nd century BCE to 3rd century CE) is known in Indian history as the post – Mauryan period.

What was the most important development during the post-Mauryan period?

One of the most salient aspects of the post-Mauryan period was the growth of internal and external trade and commerce. There were two major internal land routes in ancient India: Uttarapatha: Connected eastern and northern parts of India with the north-western areas, and.

Who Ruled India after Mauryan?

In 180 BCE, Brihadratha Maurya, was killed by his general Pushyamitra Shunga in a military parade without any heir. Hence, the great Maurya empire finally ended, giving rise to the Shunga Empire.

What were the different features of cities in the post-Mauryan period?

The post-Mauryan period saw remarkable progress made in the crafts of weaving silk and cloth making. Mathura was a great center of cloth-making. Ivory crafts were at its zenith. Articles of ivory have been found at Rome and Afghanistan.24-Oct-2021

What are the main sources of information on the post Mauryan period?

Answer. The literary sources include Kautilya's Arthasastra, Visakha Datta's Mudra Rakshasa , Megasthenese's Indica, Buddhist literature and Puranas. The archaeological sources include Ashokan Edicts and inscriptions and material remains such as silver and copper punch-marked coins.01-Mar-2019

What were the main features of trade and urbanization in the post Mauryan period?

Great advances and specialization had been reached in metallurgy, glass manufacture, architecture, sculpture, weaving, carpentry, ironsmithy, making arms, dye making, fishing etc. The post-Mauryan period saw remarkable progress made in the crafts of weaving silk and cloth making.17-Mar-2019

What were the main features of internal and external trade in the post Mauryan period?

Internal tread – Trade routes, taxes, merchants and items of trade. External trade – Silk route, Silk trade, inflow of gold and various regions of trade.05-Feb-2021

Why post Mauryan period is known as Dark Age?

Dark Age refers to the phase of human age during which progress was completely absent & all-round degeneration was witnessed. The 5 centuries of the post-Mauryan ages were portrait as Dark Age by colonial historians.

Who is India's first king?

Chandragupta Maurya

Who is the first queen of India?

Rani Velu Nachiyar (3 January 1730 – 25 December 1796) was a queen of Sivaganga estate from c. 1780–1790. She was the first Indian queen to wage war with the East India Company in India.Velu Nachiyar.

What was the importance of Silk Route during the post Mauryan period?

There was constant trade in silk between India and China. This silk route passed through Afghanistan and Iran. Wine, luxury goods and gold and silver coins were sent to Rome. The Kushans and the Satvahanas especially benefited from their trade with the Roman Empire.

What are the important features of major schools of art that flourished during post Mauryan period?

Amaravati stupa There is a Mahachaitya in Amaravati, as well as several statues. Amaravati stupa, like Sanchi stupa, has a pradakshina patha encased within a vedika depicting several narrative sculptures. The relief stupa sculpture slab that covers the domical stupa structure is a distinctive feature.

How was the economic life of Mauryan period?

During the Mauryas, agriculture constituted the backbone of the economy, but trade was becoming increasingly important. The majority of the population looked to be cultivators, and agricultural taxes were the principal source of revenue.22-Jun-2022

Who founded the Mauryan Empire?

Chandragupta

What is the nature of Mauryan empire?

The Mauryan empire was an efficient and highly organized autocracy with a standing army and civil service. That bureaucracy and its operation were the model for the Artha-shastra (“The Science of Material Gain”), a work of political economy similar in tone and scope to Niccolò Machiavelli's The Prince.

What was the coins called in the Maurya period?

During Mauryan empire, Gold coins were referred as Suvarnarupa, Lead coins as Sisarupa, Copper coins as Tamrarupa and Silver coins as Rupyarupa by Chanakya, the then prime minister of the first Maurya Emperor, Chandragupta Maurya.

What is pre Mauryan period?

Pre Mauryan period was a period that saw increased use of iron tools and weapons that enabled small states to become kingdoms, known as Mahajanapads. There were 16 mahajanapadas which are mentioned in the ancient literature and scriptures.22-Sept-2022

What were the historical forces that led to the development of the Mauryan court art?

The Great Mauryan ruler Ashoka embraced Buddhism (as a part of shraman tradition) and the immense Buddhist missionary activities that followed during his rule paved the way for the development of Mauryan sculptural and architectural styles. King Ashoka patronized the shraman tradition in the third century BCE.22-Oct-2019

What are the main features of Second urbanization?

The main features of this period are: Iron tools and implements were used extensively. This helped in the expansion of agriculture. The iron plough and iron axe helped in clearing large tracts of forest land which were used for cultivation. This led to an agricultural surplus.15-Dec-2018

Which style of sculpture was predominant in central and eastern India in the post Mauryan age?

The Mathura art tradition became so strong that it spread to other parts of northern India. Best example: Stupa sculpture at Sanghol, Punjab. The Buddha images in the Mathura school are modelled on the earlier Yaksha images.

Which trade route was most profitable during the Mauryan period?

The Mauryan Empire benefited from expanded contact from the different regions of the world resulting from trade throughout West Asia and the Roman Empire. The trade relied on seaports, the Silk Road, and Khyber Pass, which were all the important main routes of exchange.24-Oct-2014

What is post-Mauryan?