What is the meaning of cold chain?
The cold chain is a set of rules and procedures that ensure the proper storage and distribution of vaccines to health services from the national to the local level. The cold chain is interconnected with refrigeration equipment that allows vaccines to be stored at recommended temperatures to maintain their potency.
There are two types of cold chain packaging systems: active and passive. Active systems consist of cold chain transport containers featuring advanced electric or battery-powered temperature controls. Active systems often have built-in cooling units or rely on dry ice as a coolant.21-Jul-2020
What is cold chain introduction?
“Cold Chain” refers to the process used to maintain optimal conditions during the transport, storage, and handling of vaccines and biologics, starting at the manufacturer and ending with the administration to the patient or client.
The cold chain has three main components, each of which must combine to ensure safe vaccine transport and storage: transport and storage equipment. trained personnel. efficient management procedures.
What is the importance of cold chain?
Why is the cold chain important? The cold chain ensures that perishable products are safe and of high quality at the point of consumption. Failing to keep product at the correct temperatures can result in textural degradation, discoloring, bruising, and microbial growth.
Under “cold chain” is understood the whole sequence of a temperature-controlled supply chain, comprising preparation, packaging, storage, distribution, retail holding, display, purchase and home storage till use. This applies to chilled or frozen food from raw material to final consumption.
What is cold chain in refrigeration?
A cold chain is a series of climate-controlled transport and storage facilities that ensure the viability of testing reagents, medicines, vaccines, and blood products from factory to patient. Medical refrigerators are used to store many health-care supplies: blood products, vaccines, medicine, and testing reagents.29-Jun-2020
The cold supply chain is a temperature-controlled and temperature-sensitive supply chain. The cold supply chain is integral to the safe manufacturing, packaging, transporting, monitoring, and delivery of a wide range of products and goods. These Temperature-Sensitive Products Need Cold Chain Management.15-Nov-2021
What are cold chain drugs?
Pharmaceutical Cold Chain Logistics “Cold chain products” refer to medicines that must be kept within a precise temperature range. These products include vaccines, biologics, oncology treatments, some types of insulin and other medicines.18-Sept-2020
Cold chain is a system of storing and transporting vaccines at recommended temperatures from the point of manufacture to the point of use.
What is cold chain in food preservation?
The cold chain is a term applied to food handling and distribution where the product is maintained at suitable temperature conditions all the way from harvesting, through the cooling or freezing process to the point of sale. This requires transport, various kinds of storage and display.
Cold chain can be defined as a temperature controlled supply chain cold storage and distribution in which agricultural produce are preserved afresh and their shelf life is extended to a greater period of time.
What is fast cold chain?
The group launched the “Fresh by FAST” brand with the goal of offering an integration of refrigerated transport, cold storage for frozen and chilled temperatures, value-added services such as blast freezing, meat processing, packaging, and dry warehousing for related items that do not require refrigeration.28-Oct-2021
The purpose of the cold chain is to protect and control pharmaceutical products at the right temperature, from production to storage and then to the consumer. If the cold chain is broken, drugs may lose their effectiveness. It can even create deadly hazards in biological products such as vaccines or plasma.06-Sept-2021
What is the first step in the cold chain?
Steps in the Cold Supply Chain
Cold Chain Management (CCM), the process to ensure that temperature- sensitive food products are maintained at correct temperatures from farm to fork, is important to ensure food safety and quality.
Who invented cold chain?
Frederick Jones
Dairy products cold chain is a logistic system that provides a series of facilities for maintaining ideal storage and handling conditions for milk and dairy products from the point of origin "Farm" to the point of consumption Fork or home refrigerators.
Which industries use cold chain?
Cold chains are common in the food and pharmaceutical industries and also in some chemical shipments. One common temperature range for a cold chain in pharmaceutical industries is 2 to 8 °C (36 to 46 °F), but the specific temperature (and time at temperature) tolerances depend on the actual product being shipped.
A cold chain failure occurs when vaccines are compromised or destroyed by freezing, being overheated or being exposed to direct sunlight/fluorescent light. Cold chain management practices nationwide are based on the National Guidelines.
What are cold chain products in pharmacy?
Cold chain pharmaceutical products are goods that must be stored at a certain temperature to maintain their quality and safety. These goods may be vaccines, components of cells, gene therapies, or biologics.25-Jul-2022
What is the meaning of cold chain?